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1 сепаратор барабанного типа
separating chamber пищ.Русско-английский политехнический словарь > сепаратор барабанного типа
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2 хроматографическая камера
1) Biology: chromatogram chamber chromatogram2) Medicine: chromatogram chamber, chromatography tank3) Engineering: chromatographic chamber, chromatographic jar, chromatographic tank, separating chamber4) Immunology: developing chamberУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > хроматографическая камера
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3 осадительная камера
1) Oil: settling chamber2) Ecology: separating chamber3) Makarov: air-tank separator4) Cement: precipitation chamberУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > осадительная камера
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4 разделительная камера
1) Engineering: separating chamber2) Coolers: separation chamber4) oil&gas: flow splitting chamberУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > разделительная камера
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5 камера разделения
1) Engineering: separating chamber2) Coolers: separation chamber -
6 хроматографическая стерилизационная
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > хроматографическая стерилизационная
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7 хроматографическая камера
chromatographic chamber, separating chamber, chromatographic jar, chromatographic tankРусско-английский политехнический словарь > хроматографическая камера
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8 сепаратор барабанного типа
1) Food industry: separating chamber2) Oil&Gas technology drum separatorУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сепаратор барабанного типа
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9 сепарационная камера
Ecology: separating chamberУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > сепарационная камера
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10 разделительная перегородка
[lang name="Russian"]простенок, перегородка — separating wall
Русско-английский научный словарь > разделительная перегородка
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11 однокамерный разделительный резервуар
1) Oil: single chamber separating tank2) Oil&Gas technology single-chamber separating tankУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > однокамерный разделительный резервуар
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12 многокамерный разделительный резервуар
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > многокамерный разделительный резервуар
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13 однокамерный разделительный резервуар
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > однокамерный разделительный резервуар
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14 многокамерный разделительный резервуар
1) Oil: multiple-chamber separating tank2) Oil&Gas technology multichamber separating tankУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > многокамерный разделительный резервуар
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15 отделение
1) General subject: amputation, arm, blow off, branch, compartition, compartment, compartmentalization, compartmentation, decession, department, detachment, dissociation, division, divorce, isolation, jettison (напр., ступени ракеты), partition (в шкафу, сумке и т. п.), pigeon-hole, pigeonhole (письменного стола), remove (в некоторых английских школах), secession, secretion, section (Для обозначения первичных (низших) тактических подразделений в американской армии могут использоваться термины squad, section, crew и team. В российской армии для обозначения аналогичных формирований применяются: отделение, экипаж), segregating, segregation, separating, separation, severance, split up, split-off, stage discard (ракеты), station, subbranch3) Biology: abjointing4) Aviation: breaking away, disuniting, separation (ступени ракеты)5) Medicine: abruption, amotio, discharge, discrimination, disinsertion, disjunction, part, scission, squad, sublation, unit (лечебного учреждения), teasing out (напр, жиров)6) American: affiliate (организации, фирмы), end7) Military: blow-off (ракеты), compartment (часть пространства), controllerate, decouplement (одного объекта от другого), element, office, (процесс)(помещение) room, (процесс) separation, shop, squad, squad section, subdivision, wing (учебного заведения)8) Engineering: bay, cabinet, chamber, detack, disengagement, div, drawing (чёрных металлов из цветного скрапа), falloff, floor, hatch, plant, room, subsidiary, trapping10) Agriculture: abscission, excision11) Construction: partitioning off13) Railway term: coupe, district, sealing off14) Law: arm of court, branch business (фирмы), chapter, separation (of part of territory) (of states) (государств; части территории)15) Trade: bin (a 5-bin display - стенд с 5 отделениями)16) Economy: affiliated organization, branch house, branch office (компании), branch the, estrangement, spin-off, stripping17) Accounting: segment19) Mining: compartment (ствола шахты, восстающего и пр.), road, roadway (ствола), severance (от массива), way (шахтного ствола)20) Diplomatic term: desk, disruption, division (несколько факультетов), divorce (теории и практики и т.п.), split-up23) Polygraphy: delamination, flaking (напр. покрытия), lifting (листа), workshop24) Psychology: excretion25) Telecommunications: elimination27) Oil: chipping away, fallaway28) Immunology: department (в больнице)29) Special term: segregate30) Astronautics: abstraction, breakup, carving out, departure, discard, drop-off, fall-away (ступени ракеты), kickoff, peeling-off31) Banking: branch establishment, outlet (говоря об отделении банка; англ. оборот взят на сайте Fitch Ratings)32) Food industry: toing drive off33) Silicates: section34) Business: divestiture, divestment35) Education: faculty36) Missiles: blow-off (ступеней ракеты), fallaway (ступени)37) Network technologies: disconnecting38) EBRD: branch office39) Polymers: house40) Cables: branch (филиал), extraction, section (часть учреждения)41) leg.N.P. branch store, ward (as in a hospital)42) Makarov: abjunction, breaking, chapter (клуба, братства, землячества), cleaving, cutting, disseverance, dividing, division (предприятия), enclosure, evolution, falloff (ступени ракеты), insulation, peeling-off (напр. пограничного слоя), peeling-off (напр., пограничного слоя), precipitation, recovery (from waste), school, separating out, stripping (напр. подложки от пигментной копии)43) Navy: workcenter44) Security: decoupling, ward (больницы)45) Logistics: directorate -
16 Lister, Samuel Cunliffe, 1st Baron Masham
SUBJECT AREA: Textiles[br]b. 1 January 1815 Calverly Hall, Bradford, Englandd. 2 February 1906 Swinton Park, near Bradford, England[br]English inventor of successful wool-combing and waste-silk spinning machines.[br]Lister was descended from one of the old Yorkshire families, the Cunliffe Listers of Manningham, and was the fourth son of his father Ellis. After attending a school on Clapham Common, Lister would not go to university; his family hoped he would enter the Church, but instead he started work with the Liverpool merchants Sands, Turner \& Co., who frequently sent him to America. In 1837 his father built for him and his brother a worsted mill at Manningham, where Samuel invented a swivel shuttle and a machine for making fringes on shawls. It was here that he first became aware of the unhealthy occupation of combing wool by hand. Four years later, after seeing the machine that G.E. Donisthorpe was trying to work out, he turned his attention to mechanizing wool-combing. Lister took Donisthorpe into partnership after paying him £12,000 for his patent, and developed the Lister-Cartwright "square nip" comber. Until this time, combing machines were little different from Cartwright's original, but Lister was able to improve on this with continuous operation and by 1843 was combing the first fine botany wool that had ever been combed by machinery. In the following year he received an order for fifty machines to comb all qualities of wool. Further combing patents were taken out with Donisthorpe in 1849, 1850, 1851 and 1852, the last two being in Lister's name only. One of the important features of these patents was the provision of a gripping device or "nip" which held the wool fibres at one end while the rest of the tuft was being combed. Lister was soon running nine combing mills. In the 1850s Lister had become involved in disputes with others who held combing patents, such as his associate Isaac Holden and the Frenchman Josué Heilmann. Lister bought up the Heilmann machine patents and afterwards other types until he obtained a complete monopoly of combing machines before the patents expired. His invention stimulated demand for wool by cheapening the product and gave a vital boost to the Australian wool trade. By 1856 he was at the head of a wool-combing business such as had never been seen before, with mills at Manningham, Bradford, Halifax, Keighley and other places in the West Riding, as well as abroad.His inventive genius also extended to other fields. In 1848 he patented automatic compressed air brakes for railways, and in 1853 alone he took out twelve patents for various textile machines. He then tried to spin waste silk and made a second commercial career, turning what was called "chassum" and hitherto regarded as refuse into beautiful velvets, silks, plush and other fine materials. Waste silk consisted of cocoon remnants from the reeling process, damaged cocoons and fibres rejected from other processes. There was also wild silk obtained from uncultivated worms. This is what Lister saw in a London warehouse as a mass of knotty, dirty, impure stuff, full of bits of stick and dead mulberry leaves, which he bought for a halfpenny a pound. He spent ten years trying to solve the problems, but after a loss of £250,000 and desertion by his partner his machine caught on in 1865 and brought Lister another fortune. Having failed to comb this waste silk, Lister turned his attention to the idea of "dressing" it and separating the qualities automatically. He patented a machine in 1877 that gave a graduated combing. To weave his new silk, he imported from Spain to Bradford, together with its inventor Jose Reixach, a velvet loom that was still giving trouble. It wove two fabrics face to face, but the problem lay in separating the layers so that the pile remained regular in length. Eventually Lister was inspired by watching a scissors grinder in the street to use small emery wheels to sharpen the cutters that divided the layers of fabric. Lister took out several patents for this loom in his own name in 1868 and 1869, while in 1871 he took out one jointly with Reixach. It is said that he spent £29,000 over an eleven-year period on this loom, but this was more than recouped from the sale of reasonably priced high-quality velvets and plushes once success was achieved. Manningham mills were greatly enlarged to accommodate this new manufacture.In later years Lister had an annual profit from his mills of £250,000, much of which was presented to Bradford city in gifts such as Lister Park, the original home of the Listers. He was connected with the Bradford Chamber of Commerce for many years and held the position of President of the Fair Trade League for some time. In 1887 he became High Sheriff of Yorkshire, and in 1891 he was made 1st Baron Masham. He was also Deputy Lieutenant in North and West Riding.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsCreated 1st Baron Masham 1891.Bibliography1849, with G.E.Donisthorpe, British patent no. 12,712. 1850, with G.E. Donisthorpe, British patent no. 13,009. 1851, British patent no. 13,532.1852, British patent no. 14,135.1877, British patent no. 3,600 (combing machine). 1868, British patent no. 470.1868, British patent no. 2,386.1868, British patent no. 2,429.1868, British patent no. 3,669.1868, British patent no. 1,549.1871, with J.Reixach, British patent no. 1,117. 1905, Lord Masham's Inventions (autobiography).Further ReadingJ.Hogg (ed.), c. 1888, Fortunes Made in Business, London (biography).W.English, 1969, The Textile Industry, London; and C.Singer (ed.), 1958, A History of Technology, Vol. IV, Oxford: Clarendon Press (both cover the technical details of Lister's invention).RLHBiographical history of technology > Lister, Samuel Cunliffe, 1st Baron Masham
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17 Sandfang
m <tech.allg> ■ sand collector; sand trap; sand catcherm DIN 4045 <ents.hydr> (zum Absetzen von mineralischen Stoffen) ■ grit chamber; grit settlement chamber; sand trap; grit separating tank; grit tankm <pap.prod> ■ bed-washer; riffler -
18 отстойный резервуар
1) Military: decantation tank2) Engineering: clarification tank, decanting tank, depositing tank, flow tank, settling bowl, subsidence tank, sump tank3) Construction: settlement tank4) Automobile industry: sump5) Oil: clarification tank (для очистки сточных вод), dislodger, gun barrel tank, gun-barrel tank, settling pit, settling tank, precipitation tank, sedimentation tank, separating tank6) Mechanics: settler7) Ecology: clarifying tank, sediment box, settling reservoir8) Sakhalin energy glossary: defecating tank9) Polymers: mud box, setting vat10) Automation: cleaning settler11) Makarov: detention reservoir, retention pond, storage pond12) Electrochemistry: mud chamber, mud settler, sediment tankУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > отстойный резервуар
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19 многокамерный разделительный резервуар
Русско-английский словарь по нефти и газу > многокамерный разделительный резервуар
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20 однокамерный разделительный резервуар
Русско-английский словарь по нефти и газу > однокамерный разделительный резервуар
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